Gang membership, Drug Selling, and Violence in Neighborhood Context Ess

Smiley is a populace who was released abide into the fellowship on a countersign. He was sent back to live in his neighborhood. Shinichi Suzuki, a famous Japanese violinist who invented Suzuki Method, got the right(a) idea of Smileys situation when he said Man is a child of his environment. It means that Smiley is a product of his environment. His neighborhood is a no picnic.The neighborhood is a basically a graveyard of American dreams. Like everyone else in America, Smiley values individualism, achievement, money, and family unity highly. However he is in a hostile society where his rough background is rejected and regarded as a stigma. He does not have education or an pull from his neighborhood where people are under a great strain. The curtilage for the strain is because American culture sets the bar for gold standards of an ideal lifestyle that in the reality that neighborly structures in some groups cannot follow (Shelden, Brown, Miller, & Fitzler, 2008). fit in to st rain theory, Smileys neighbors all want same things but they cannot bug out them legitimately so they decide to find illegal loopholes. They go in this state that Robert Merton would call anomie (Shelden, Brown, Miller & Fritzler, 2008). According to him, the state is when social structures exert a definite pressure upon certain persons in the society to engage in nonconformist rather than conforming conduct ( p.78). A gang in Smileys neighborhood pressures Smiley into practicing norms that are considered unacceptable legally . Smileys gang approves stealing, violence, abuse of drugs, and organized crimes. Smiley had to adapt by conforming to the gangs values, follow ritualism like wearing certain colours and speaking gang jargon, and view the world as us ( gang) against them.... ..., T. (2009). lot membership, drug selling, and violence in neighborhood context. Justice Quarterly, 26(4), 645-669.Opsal, T. (2009). Women on parole Understanding the impact of surveillance. Women & Criminal Justice, 19(4), 306-328.Shelden, R.G., Brown, W.B., Miller, K.S., & Fritzler, R.B. (2008). Crime and criminal justice in american society. Long Grove, Illinosis Waveland Press, INC.Stickels, J. (2007). The game of probation. Journal of Police and Criminal Psychology, 22(1), 33-43.Wilkinson, D.L. (2007). topical anaesthetic Social Ties and Willingness to Intervene Textured Views Among Violent Urban Youth of neck of the woods Social Control Dynamics and Situations. Justice Quarterly JQ, 24(2), 185-220. (Document ID 1295281001). http//ezproxy.rit.edu/login?url=http//proquest.umi.com.ezproxy.rit.edu/pqdweb?did=1295281001&Fmt=7&clientId=3589&RQT=309&VName=PQD